A Century of Romanian Higher Education in Cluj. The Beginnings
The
organization of the University of Upper Dacia in Cluj was the result
of an admirable solidarity of the Romanian academic environment.
Prestigious names from the universities of Bucharest and Iași ral
lied around the project of establishing a Romanian higher education
institution right in the heart of Transylvania. The phenomenon is not
surprising. A simple look at the historical process of organizing the
Romanian universities in the Old Kingdom shows that both the
educational institutions from Iași and Bucharest owed their
systematization and progress to some Transylvanians as well. They
applied the principle they adhered to and upheld, according to which
the evolution of a nation can be done only through culture. They were
convinced that only in this way could a dialogue with the great
European nations be reached. Thus, they put the theory into practice.
Therefore, the inter-Romanian
university mobility took place, initially, from Transylvania to the
Romanian extra-Carpathian territory. Later, at the beginning of the
20th century, the meaning of this movement was reversed,
i.e. from the Old Kingdom to Transylvania. In 1919, when they were
asked to contribute with their experience and expertise to the
organization of Romanian higher education in Cluj, the teachers of
the universities of Iași and Bucharest answered affirmatively. Our
approach highlights the contribution of these teachers to the
organization of Alma Mater Napocensis.
A Century of Romanian Higher Education in Cluj. The Beginnings.
-
A Century of Romanian Higher Education in Cluj. The Beginnings.
Autori:
Ioana-Mihaela
Bonda
[1]
| Cecilia
Cârja
[1]
[1]
Babeș-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca
Rezumat
The
organization of the University of Upper Dacia in Cluj was the result
of an admirable solidarity of the Romanian academic environment.
Prestigious names from the universities of Bucharest and Iași ral
lied around the project of establishing a Romanian higher education
institution right in the heart of Transylvania. The phenomenon is not
surprising. A simple look at the historical process of organizing the
Romanian universities in the Old Kingdom shows that both the
educational institutions from Iași and Bucharest owed their
systematization and progress to some Transylvanians as well. They
applied the principle they adhered to and upheld, according to which
the evolution of a nation can be done only through culture. They were
convinced that only in this way could a dialogue with the great
European nations be reached. Thus, they put the theory into practice.
Therefore, the inter-Romanian
university mobility took place, initially, from Transylvania to the
Romanian extra-Carpathian territory. Later, at the beginning of the
20th century, the meaning of this movement was reversed,
i.e. from the Old Kingdom to Transylvania. In 1919, when they were
asked to contribute with their experience and expertise to the
organization of Romanian higher education in Cluj, the teachers of
the universities of Iași and Bucharest answered affirmatively. Our
approach highlights the contribution of these teachers to the
organization of Alma Mater Napocensis.
Cuvinte cheie:
universities, Cluj, Iași, Bucharest, professors, Romanian higher education, academic mobility
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